Laboratorium Imunologi
Laboratorium
Imunologi adalah laboratorium yang diperlukan untuk memeriksa respons imun
tubuh terhadap berbagai penyakit sebagai upaya diagnosis dan terapi. Contoh daftar pemeriksaan di Laboratorium Imunologi disajikan dalam tabel di bawah ini :
Tabel 1. Contoh Daftar Pemeriksaan Imunologi
(Sumber : Permenkes No. 605/MENKES/SK/VII/2008)
Tabel 1. Contoh Daftar Pemeriksaan Imunologi
(Sumber : Permenkes No. 605/MENKES/SK/VII/2008)
No
|
Jenis pemeriksaan
|
Spesimen
|
Metode
|
Alat
|
Reagen
|
1
|
hsCRP
|
Darah
|
Elisa
|
Elisa set
|
Kit hsRP
|
2
|
Rheumatoid Factor/RF
|
Darah
|
Aglutinasi titer
|
Plate, test slide
|
Kit RF
|
3
|
Beta HCG, tes kehamilan
|
Urine
|
Aglutinasi latex
ICT
|
Test slide
Mikrotitrasi set
|
Kit aglutinasi
Kit Rapid test
|
4
|
Humoral, C Reactive Protein
|
Darah
|
Aglutinasi titer
|
Test slide
|
Kit aglutinasi
|
5
|
Anti Salmonella typhi IgM
|
Darah
|
Elisa
ICT
|
Elisa set
Strip test
|
Kit anti Salmonella
|
6
|
Anti Streptolysin Titer O/ASTO
|
Darah
|
Aglutinasi titer
|
Test slide
|
Kit ASTO
|
7
|
Leptospira
|
Darah
|
ICT
|
Strip test
|
Kit Lepstospira
|
8
|
Salmonella typhi, S. paratyphi A,B,C,
atau widal
|
Darah
|
Aglutinasi titer
|
Slide test
|
Antisera S, typhi O,H paratyphi A,B, dan
C
|
9
|
Treponema-TPHA
|
Darah
|
Aglutinasi
|
Slide test
Micro Plate
|
Kit TPHA
|
10
|
Treponema-VDRL/RPR
|
Darah
|
Aglutinasi
|
Slide Test
|
Kit VDRL
|
11
|
Plasmodium sp
|
Darah
|
ICT
|
Strip Test
|
Kit Plasmodium
|
12
|
Toxoplasma, Anti Toxo IgG
|
Darah
|
Elisa
|
Elisa set
|
Kit ELISA
|
13
|
Toxoplasma, Anti Toxo IgM
|
Darah
|
Elisa
|
Elisa set
|
Kit ELISA
|
14
|
Dengue virus
|
Darah
|
Hemoaglutinasi inhibisi
|
Micro plate
|
Kit DB
|
15
|
HCV, Anti HCV
|
Darah
|
Elisa, Rapid
|
Elisa set
|
Kit ELISA, kit Rapid
|
16
|
HIV, anti HIV
|
Darah
|
Elisa
Rapid
|
Elisa set
|
Kit ELISA, kit Rapid
|
17
|
HBsAg
|
Darah
|
Elisa
ICT
|
Elisa set
Strip test
|
Kit ELISA
Kit Rapid
|
18
|
Anti HBs
|
Darah
|
Elisa Rapid
|
Elisa set
|
Kit ELISA, kit Rapid
|
19
|
Anti HAV
|
Darah
|
Elisa Rapid
|
Elisa set
|
Kit Elisa, Kit Rapid
|
20
|
IgM Anti HAV
|
Darah
|
Elisa Rapid
|
Elisa set
|
Kit Elisa, Kit Rapid
|
21
|
Iodine uptake dan saturasi/T3 dan T4
uptake
|
Darah
|
Elisa
|
Elisa set
|
Kit Elisa
|
22
|
Humoral, kadar immunoglobulin total
|
Darah
|
Immuno fluorescence
|
Mikroskop fluorescence
|
Kit FAT
|
23
|
Humoral, Kadar IgG
|
Darah
|
Immuno fluorescence
|
Mikroskop fluorescence
|
Kit FAT
|
24
|
Humoral, Kadar IgA
|
Darah
|
Immuno fluorescence
|
Mikroskop fluorescence
|
Kit FAT
|
25
|
Humoral, Kadar IgM
|
Darah
|
Immuno fluorescence
|
Mikroskop fluorescence
|
Kit FAT
|
26
|
Humoral, Kadar IgE
|
Darah
|
Immuno fluorescence
|
Mikroskop fluorescence
|
Kit FAT
|
27
|
Humoral, Anti Imunoglobulin A
|
Darah
|
Immuno fluorescence
|
Mikroskop fluorescence
|
Kit FAT
|
28
|
Humoral, Anti Imunoglobulin D
|
Darah
|
Immuno fluorescence
|
Mikroskop fluorescence
|
Kit FAT
|
29
|
Humoral, Anti Imunoglobulin E
|
Darah
|
Immuno fluorescence
|
Mikroskop fluorescence
|
Kit FAT
|
30
|
Humoral, Anti Imunoglobulin G
|
Darah
|
Immuno fluorescence
|
Mikroskop fluorescence
|
Kit FAT
|
31
|
Humoral, Anti Imunoglobulin M
|
Darah
|
Immuno fluorescence
|
Mikroskop fluorescence
|
Kit FAT
|
32
|
Humoral, Anti Imunoglobulin total
|
Darah
|
Immuno fluorescence
|
Mikroskop fluorescence
|
Kit FAT
|
33
|
Humoral, Beta 1 A/Beta 1 C globulin
|
Darah
|
Immuno fluorescence
|
Mikroskop fluorescence
|
Kit FAT
|
34
|
Humoral, B2 Mikroglobulin
|
Darah
|
Elisa/RIA
|
Elisa set
|
Kit Elisa
|
35
|
Humoral, Ceruloplasmin
|
Darah
|
Imuno Elektroforesis
|
Elektroforesis
|
Kit Elektroforesis
|
36
|
Humoral, Imunoglobulin A
|
Darah
|
Imunodifusi
Elisa
Imuno Elektroforesis
|
Petridish
Elisa set
Elektroforesis
|
Kit Imunodifusi
Kit Elisa
Kit Elektroforesis
|
37
|
Humoral, Imunoglobulin D
|
Darah
|
Imunodifusi
|
Petridish
Elisa set
Elektroforesis
|
Kit Imunodifusi
Kit Elisa
Kit Elektroforesis
|
38
|
Humoral, Imunoglobulin E
|
Darah
|
Imunodifusi
Elisa
Imuno Elektroforesis
|
Petridish
Elisa set
Elektroforesis
|
Kit Imunodifusi
Kit Elisa
Kit Elektroforesis
|
39
|
Humoral, Imunoglobulin G
|
Darah
|
Imunodifusi
Elisa
Imuno Elektroforesis
|
Petridish
Elisa set
Elektroforesis
|
Kit Imunodifusi
Kit Elisa
Kit Elektroforesis
|
40
|
Humoral, Imunoglobulin M
|
Darah
|
Imunodifusi
Elisa
Imuno Elektroforesis
|
Petridish
Elisa set
Elektroforesis
|
Kit Imunodifusi
Kit Elisa
Kit Elektroforesis
|
41
|
Humoral, Imunoglobulin total
|
Darah
|
Imunodifusi
Elisa
Imuno Elektroforesis
|
Petridish
Elisa set
Elektroforesis
|
Kit Imunodifusi
Kit Elisa
Kit Elektroforesis
|
42
|
Humoral, Tiroglobulin Antibodi
|
Darah
|
Elisa
|
Elisa set
|
Kit Elisa
|
43
|
Humoral, Tiroid antibodi
|
Darah
|
Immuno fluorescence
|
Mikroskop fluorescence
|
Kit FAT
|
44
|
Seluler, CD4
|
Darah
|
Flowsitometri
|
Flowsitometer
|
Kit FCM
|
45
|
Seluler, CD8
|
Darah
|
Flowsitometri
|
Flowsitometer
|
Kit FCM
|
46
|
Yersinia pestis
|
Darah
|
Aglutinasi
|
Plate tetes
Mikropipet
|
Kit Yersinia
|
47
|
HAV, Anti HAV IgM
|
Darah
|
Elisa
|
Elisa set
|
Kit Elisa
|
48
|
HBV, Anti DNA tunggal/total
|
Darah
|
Elisa
|
Elisa set
|
Kit Elisa
|
49
|
HBV, Anti DNA ganda
|
Darah
|
Elisa
|
Elisa set
|
Kit Elisa
|
50
|
HBV, Anti HBc
|
Darah
|
Elisa
|
Elisa set
|
Kit Elisa
|
51
|
HBV, Anti HBc IgG
|
Darah
|
Elisa
|
Elisa set
|
Kit Elisa
|
52
|
HBV, Anti HBc IgM
|
Darah
|
Elisa
|
Elisa set
|
Kit Elisa
|
53
|
HBV, Anti Hbe
|
Darah
|
Elisa
|
Elisa set
|
Kit Elisa
|
54
|
HBV, Anti Hbs
|
Darah
|
Elisa
|
Elisa set
|
Kit Elisa
|
55
|
HBV, Anti HbeAg
|
Darah
|
Elisa
|
Elisa set
|
Kit Elisa
|
56
|
HBV, Anti HbsAg
|
Darah
|
Elisa
|
Elisa set
|
Kit Elisa
|
57
|
Hepatitis Delta, Anti Delta
|
Darah
|
Elisa
|
Elisa set
|
Kit Elisa
|
58
|
HEV, Anti HEV
|
Darah
|
Elisa
|
Elisa set
|
Kit Elisa
|
59
|
Anti Diuretik Hormon/ADH Respon
|
Darah
|
Elisa/RIA
|
Elisa set
|
Kit Elisa
|
60
|
Follicle Stimulating Hormon
|
Darah
|
Elisa/RIA
|
Elisa set
|
Kit Elisa
|
61
|
Growth Hormon
|
Darah
|
Elisa/RIA
|
Elisa set
|
Kit Elisa
|
62
|
Luteinizing Hormon/LH
|
Darah
|
Elisa/RIA
|
Elisa set
|
Kit Elisa
|
63
|
Pregnandiol
|
Darah
|
Elisa/RIA
|
Elisa set
|
Kit Elisa
|
64
|
Progesteron
|
Darah
|
Elisa/RIA
|
Elisa set
|
Kit Elisa
|
65
|
Testosteron
|
Darah
|
Elisa/RIA
|
Elisa set
|
Kit Elisa
|
66
|
Thyroid Stimulating Hormon/TSH
|
Darah
|
Elisa/RIA
|
Elisa set
|
Kit Elisa
|
67
|
Tropnin T/I
|
Darah
|
Elisa/RIA
|
Elisa set
|
Kit Elisa
|
68
|
Rotavirus
|
Tinja
Darah
|
Aglutinasi
ELISA
|
Elisa set
|
Kit Elisa
|
69
|
Helicobacter pylori
|
Darah
|
Elisa
|
Elisa set
|
Kit Elisa
|
70
|
Tumor Marker
|
Elisa
|
Elisa set
|
Kit Elisa
|
|
71
|
H5N1
|
Swab nasofaring
|
Multiplikasi gen
|
PCR
|
Sesuai alat
|
Komentar
Posting Komentar